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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Trigo. |
Data corrente: |
18/02/2009 |
Data da última atualização: |
26/11/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
SOARES SOBRINHO, J.; SÓ e SILVA, M.; ALVARENGA, C. B. de; FAGIOLI, M.; ANDRADE, S. J. |
Afiliação: |
JOAQUIM SOARES SOBRINHO, CNPT; MÁRCIO SÓ E SILVA, CNPT. |
Título: |
Comportamento de genótipos de trigo irrigado para panificação, do ensaio de VCU2, em Coromandel e Ituiutaba, MG, no ano de 2007. |
Ano de publicação: |
2008 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: REUNIÃO DA COMISSÃO BRASILEIRA DE PESQUISA DE TRIGO E TRITICALE, 2., 2008, Passo Fundo. Atas e resumos... Passo Fundo: Comissão Brasileira de Pesquisa de Trigo e Triticale: Embrapa Trigo: Embrapa Transferência de Tecnologia, 2008. |
Páginas: |
5 p. |
Descrição Física: |
1 CD-ROM. Melhoramento, 32. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Notas: |
Área: Melhoramento, Aptidão Industrial e Sementes. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Breadmaking quality; Irrigation; Wheat. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/186985/1/CNPT-ID39871.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 00914nam a2200205 a 4500 001 1851671 005 2018-11-26 008 2008 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSOARES SOBRINHO, J. 245 $aComportamento de genótipos de trigo irrigado para panificação, do ensaio de VCU2, em Coromandel e Ituiutaba, MG, no ano de 2007.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: REUNIÃO DA COMISSÃO BRASILEIRA DE PESQUISA DE TRIGO E TRITICALE, 2., 2008, Passo Fundo. Atas e resumos... Passo Fundo: Comissão Brasileira de Pesquisa de Trigo e Triticale: Embrapa Trigo: Embrapa Transferência de Tecnologia$c2008 300 $a5 p.$c1 CD-ROM. Melhoramento, 32. 500 $aÁrea: Melhoramento, Aptidão Industrial e Sementes. 650 $aBreadmaking quality 650 $aIrrigation 650 $aWheat 700 1 $aSÓ e SILVA, M. 700 1 $aALVARENGA, C. B. de 700 1 $aFAGIOLI, M. 700 1 $aANDRADE, S. J.
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Embrapa Trigo (CNPT) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
Data corrente: |
28/12/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
09/02/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
CARVALHO, M. de J. DA S. de; GOMES, V. B.; SOUZA, A. da S.; AUD, F. F.; SEREJO, J. A. dos S.; OLIVEIRA, E. J. de. |
Afiliação: |
M. DE J. DA S. DE CARVALHO, UFRB; V. B. GOMES, UFRB; ANTONIO DA SILVA SOUZA, CNPMF; FABIANA FERRAZ AUD, CNPMF; JANAY ALMEIDA DOS SANTOS SEREJO, CNPMF; EDER JORGE DE OLIVEIRA, CNPMF. |
Título: |
Inducing autotetraploids in cassava using oryzalin and colchicine and their in vitro morphophysiological effects. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Genetics and Molecular Research, v.5, n. 2, June, 2016. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Polyploid induction has been used for plant breeding to produce bigger and more robust plants than diploid types. The present study aimed to develop a methodology for in vitro induction of polyploidy in cassava. Apical and lateral microcuttings from the BRS Formosa variety were treated with six oryzalin concentrations for 24 and 48 h. The same methodology was used for colchicine with different concentrations. After 45 days of cultivation and an additional 45 days of subculture, the viability of the explants was assessed and plant acclimatization was performed. Ploidy was determined using flow cytometry. Oryzalin dose and exposure negatively affected cassava explant growth and development compared to untreated explants. Furthermore, apical and lateral explants responded differently to the treatments, showing a diversity in antimitotic sensitivity and effect that is tissue-type specific. In contrast, the doses of 1.25 to 6.25 mM colchicine resulted in high mortality of cassava explants. Therefore, the type of antimitotic affects the morphophysiological behavior of cassava plants in vitro, although apical explants have higher viability and regenerative capacity compared to lateral explants. In addition, the lateral explants have lower mixoploid rates compared to apical explants. Of the 310 plants generated by oryzalin treatments, 277 were diploid, 31 were mixoploid, and 2 were tetraploid. Exposure to oryzalin led to low rate of tetraploids and colchicine caused phytotoxic reactions and death of the explants. The tetraploids were multiplied in vitro to evaluate their yield in the field as well as their behavior against abiotic and biotic stress. MenosPolyploid induction has been used for plant breeding to produce bigger and more robust plants than diploid types. The present study aimed to develop a methodology for in vitro induction of polyploidy in cassava. Apical and lateral microcuttings from the BRS Formosa variety were treated with six oryzalin concentrations for 24 and 48 h. The same methodology was used for colchicine with different concentrations. After 45 days of cultivation and an additional 45 days of subculture, the viability of the explants was assessed and plant acclimatization was performed. Ploidy was determined using flow cytometry. Oryzalin dose and exposure negatively affected cassava explant growth and development compared to untreated explants. Furthermore, apical and lateral explants responded differently to the treatments, showing a diversity in antimitotic sensitivity and effect that is tissue-type specific. In contrast, the doses of 1.25 to 6.25 mM colchicine resulted in high mortality of cassava explants. Therefore, the type of antimitotic affects the morphophysiological behavior of cassava plants in vitro, although apical explants have higher viability and regenerative capacity compared to lateral explants. In addition, the lateral explants have lower mixoploid rates compared to apical explants. Of the 310 plants generated by oryzalin treatments, 277 were diploid, 31 were mixoploid, and 2 were tetraploid. Exposure to oryzalin led to low rate of tetraploids and colchicine caused phytotoxic react... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Cultura de tecidos. |
Thesagro: |
Mandioca; Manihot Esculenta. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Cassava; Tissue culture. |
Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
Marc: |
LEADER 02407naa a2200241 a 4500 001 2059436 005 2017-02-09 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aCARVALHO, M. de J. DA S. de 245 $aInducing autotetraploids in cassava using oryzalin and colchicine and their in vitro morphophysiological effects.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 520 $aPolyploid induction has been used for plant breeding to produce bigger and more robust plants than diploid types. The present study aimed to develop a methodology for in vitro induction of polyploidy in cassava. Apical and lateral microcuttings from the BRS Formosa variety were treated with six oryzalin concentrations for 24 and 48 h. The same methodology was used for colchicine with different concentrations. After 45 days of cultivation and an additional 45 days of subculture, the viability of the explants was assessed and plant acclimatization was performed. Ploidy was determined using flow cytometry. Oryzalin dose and exposure negatively affected cassava explant growth and development compared to untreated explants. Furthermore, apical and lateral explants responded differently to the treatments, showing a diversity in antimitotic sensitivity and effect that is tissue-type specific. In contrast, the doses of 1.25 to 6.25 mM colchicine resulted in high mortality of cassava explants. Therefore, the type of antimitotic affects the morphophysiological behavior of cassava plants in vitro, although apical explants have higher viability and regenerative capacity compared to lateral explants. In addition, the lateral explants have lower mixoploid rates compared to apical explants. Of the 310 plants generated by oryzalin treatments, 277 were diploid, 31 were mixoploid, and 2 were tetraploid. Exposure to oryzalin led to low rate of tetraploids and colchicine caused phytotoxic reactions and death of the explants. The tetraploids were multiplied in vitro to evaluate their yield in the field as well as their behavior against abiotic and biotic stress. 650 $aCassava 650 $aTissue culture 650 $aMandioca 650 $aManihot Esculenta 653 $aCultura de tecidos 700 1 $aGOMES, V. B. 700 1 $aSOUZA, A. da S. 700 1 $aAUD, F. F. 700 1 $aSEREJO, J. A. dos S. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, E. J. de 773 $tGenetics and Molecular Research$gv.5, n. 2, June, 2016.
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